What do you see?
Lake, a boat, reflections, clouds,
It looks like it is getting dark.
The sun is going down. (sunset)
Sunset – sunrise
It is a beautiful sunset.
A reflection of a sunset is beautiful.
There is a boat in the water.
Street, neighborhood, residential area, cloudy,
It looks like it is going to rain.
Fog (sustantivo) Foggy
It is foggy.
There is a sidewalk.
There are smaller and bigger trees.
Beach, sky, water reflection, clouds, ocean, sun, sand,
The ocean is beautiful with water reflections.
The sun is rising. (rise = subir, rising – subiendo)
Santiago: Hola Maya, how are you?
Maya: Bien! But I was sick last weekend!
S: Oh no, did you catch a cold?
M: No, I had a stomach bug or something. I had diarrhea and fever Friday night.
S: That sounds terrible. Did you see a doctor?
M: I went to the urgent care. They gave me some antibiotics.
S: That’s good. I am glad you feel better!
M: How about you? You look tired.
S: I just did not have enough sleep because of my work.
M: Make sure you take a deep breath and work out regularly. You should take care of yourself.
Illness/Enfermedad
Dolor de estómago = stomachache
Dolor de Cabeza = Headache
Dolor de espalda = Backache
Dolor de oído = earache
Dolor de muela = toothache
Dolor de garganta = sore throat
Resfriado = cold o flu
Gripe = flu
Infarto/Ataque cardíaco = heart attack
Diabetes = diabetes
I have a ____. I have a stomachache.
I catch a cold. (pasado, caught, I caught a cold)
Siempre agarro un resfriado en el invierno.
I always catch a cold in the winter.
My ____ hurts.
me duele la espalda
My back hurts.
My neck hurts.
My arm hurts.
My knee hurts.
Santiago: Hola Maya, how are you?
Maya: Hey, good to see you! But I was sick last weekend!
Qué bueno verte. Estoy bien. Pero me enfermé el fin de semana pasado.
I am sick. Estoy enferma/o.
I was sick. Estaba enferma/o. (pasado)
You are sick.
You were sick. (pasado)
Are you sick? ¿Esta enferma/o?
Were you sick? Estabas
S: Oh no, did you catch a cold?
Oh no, ¿te resfrias?
M: No, I had a stomach bug or something. I had diarrhea and fever Friday night.
No, tuve un problema del estómago. o algo así. Tuve diarrea y fiebre el viernes por la noche.
· Stomach bug: el virus o la infección del estómago
· Stomachache (dolor, pain)
· Symptoms (síntoma) of a stomach bug or virus diarrhea
· Abdominal pain
· Nausea. I feel nauseous.
· Fever. I have a fever.
· Headache
diarrea
Tez dolor abdominal
Nausea
Fiebre/calentura
S: That sounds terrible. Did you see a doctor?
Eso suena terrible. ¿Viste a un médico?
M: I went to the urgent care. They gave me some antibiotics.
Fui a the urgent care. Me dieron antibióticos.
Grammar!!
I go – voy
Pasado?
I went
El pasado irregular
eat (comer) – pasado? ate
I ate hamburger last night.
run (correr) – pasado? ran
I ran five miles yesterday.
Verbo (irregular)
Read – pasado? Read I read a book yesterday.
Sing – pasado? Sang, I sang yesterday.
Make – pasado? Made, I made a cake yesterday.
El pasado regular
Verbo + d, ed, ied
I like you – I liked you
I watch TV – I watched TV
I study English – I studied English.
I walk today. – I walked yesterday
I work today – I worked yesterday
I clean today – I cleaned yesterday
I wash today – I washed yesterday
S: That’s good. I am glad you feel better!
Está bien. ¡Me alegra que te sientas mejor!
When someone is sick, what can you say? Cuando alguien está enfermo, ¿qué puedes decir?
Feel better! I hope you feel better!
Get well! I hope you get well soon!
Get well = ponerse bien
M: How about you? You look tired.
¿Y tú? Te ves cansado.
You look bored.
Very tired = exhausted. You look exhausted.
S: I just did not have enough sleep because of my work.
No tuve suficiente sueño debido a mi trabajo.
Do you get enough sleep? 8 hours?
What time do you wake up?
What time do you go to bed?
When do you graduate?
Insomnia
Last night, I couldn’t sleep well.
I cannot sleep very well.
I have a sleep deprivation.
sleep deprivation/la privación de sueño
light sleeper (ligero o liviando) o heavy (pesado) sleeper
A light sleeper is a person who wakes up easily. (sueno ligero)
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